Duncan I The Gracious King of Scotland, killed in battle: ne

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Duncan I The Gracious King of Scotland, killed in battle: ne

Legg inn av AaronParmenter@gmail.com » 20. februar 2008 kl. 17.31

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm

B. KINGS OF SCOTLAND 1034-1290


DUNCAN I 1034-1040, DONALD III 1093-1097

DUNCAN, son of CRINAN "the Thane" Mormaer of Atholl & his wife Bethoc
of the Scots ([1001]-killed in battle either Bothganowan/Pitgaveny,
near Elgin, or Burghead 14 Aug 1040, bur Isle of Iona). His parentage
is confirmed by the Annals of Ulster which record the death of
"Donnchad son of Crínán, king of Scotland" in 1040[63]. He succeeded
in 1018 as King of Strathclyde. He succeeded his maternal grandfather
in 1034 as DUNCAN I King of Scotland. Orkneyinga Saga records that
"Karl Hundason" succeeded King Malcolm in Scotland and records his
battles with Thorfinn Jarl of Orkney[64]. No other record has been
identified of this alleged person. The Annales Dunelmenses record
that "Dumechanus rex Scotorum" besieged Durham in 1039 with a large
army but retreated from the siege[65]. He was killed in battle by his
first cousin, Macbeth, who succeeded as King of Scotland. The
Chronicon of Mariano Scotti records that "Donnchal rex Scotiæ" was
killed "1040 XIX Kal Sep" by "duce suo Macbethad mac Finnloech" who
succeeded as king for 17 years[66]. The Annals of Ulster record that
"Donnchad son of Crínán, king of Scotland, was killed by his own
people" in 1040[67]. The Annals of Tigernach record that "Donncadh
mac Crínan, airdrí Alban" was killed "immaturo etate a suis" in
1040[68].
m ([1030]) [SIBYLLA, sister of SIWARD Earl of Northumbria, daughter of
BJORN Bearsson & his wife ---] (-1040). This marriage is recorded
only in the mid-14th century Chronicle of Fordun[69]. In one earlier
king list, King Malcolm III's mother is named "Suthen"[70].
King Duncan I & his wife had three children:
1. MALCOLM (1031-killed in battle near Alnwick,
Northumberland 13 Nov 1093, bur Tynemouth, later transferred to
Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, and later still to Escorial, Madrid). The
Chronicon of Mariano Scotti records that "Moelcol...filius Donchael"
succeeded Lulach in 1058[71]. He succeeded in 1058 as MALCOLM III
"Caennmor/Bighead" King of Scotland.
- see below.
2. DONALD (-in prison Rescobie, Forfarshire 1099, bur
Dunkeld Abbey, later transferred to Isle of Iona). Matthew of Paris
names him as brother of King Malcolm, and records that he was elected
by the Scots to succeed his brother in 1093 as DONALD III "Bane" King
of Scotland[72]. Florence of Worcester records that "Dufenaldum regis
Malcolmi fratrem" was elected king after his brother's death but that
"filius regis Malcolmi Dunechain" expelled "patruum suum
Dufenaldum"[73]. According to Florence of Worcester, he expelled all
the English from the Scottish court[74]. "Douenald filius Conchat
Regis" made donations "cum ceteris regibus...Duncano rege Edgaro et
Alexandro et David fratribus"[75]. This charter is undated and the
reference to the four brothers all as kings indicates that it is
probably spurious. Florence of Worcester records that King Donald was
deposed in 1094 by his nephew Duncan, with help from the English and
Normans[76]. The Annals of Inisfallen record that "Domnall son of
Donnchadh" killed "Donnchadh son of Mael Coluim king of Alba" in 1094
and "took the kingship of Alba"[77]. He was restored as joint king
after the death of King Duncan in Nov 1094, jointly with his nephew
Edmund, ruling north of the Forth/Clyde. Florence of Worcester
records that "clitorem Eadgarum" led an army to Scotland in [1097] to
place "consobrinum suum Eadgarum Malcolmi regis filium" on the
Scottish throne after expelling "patruo suo Dufenaldo"[78]. William
of Malmesbury records that King Duncan II "was murdered by the
wickedness of his uncle Donald" and that the latter was "dispatched by
the contrivance of David, the youngest brother and the power of [King]
William [II]"[79]. He was imprisoned. m ---. The name of Donald's
wife is not known. King Donald III & his wife had one child:
a) BETHOC (-[1150/70][80]). The primary source which
confirms her parentage and two marriages has not yet been identified.
m firstly (1085) UHTRED Lord of Tynedale, son of [81]WALTHEOF ---.
[82]m secondly RADULF, son of DUNEGALL Lord of Nithsdale (-[1185]).
Bethoc & her first husband had one child:
i) HEXTILDA of Tynedale . The primary source which
confirms her parentage and two marriages has not yet been identified.
"R. Cumin" donated property to Hexham Priory, with the consent of
"uxoris meæ Hextildis", by undated charter which names "fratrem meum
Walterum"[83]. "Hextildis comitissa de Eththetela" donated property
to Rievall Abbey, for the soul of "domini mei Richardi Cumin", by
undated charter[84]. m firstly ([1144/50]) RICHARD Comyn, son of ---
Cumin [Comyn] (-[1179]). m secondly (after 1179) as his second wife,
her second cousin, MALCOLM Earl of Atholl, son of MADDAD Earl of
Atholl & his first wife --- (-[1186/Aug 1198]).
3. MAELMUIRE [Melmare] . The primary source which
confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. m ---. The name
of Maelmuire's wife is not known. Maelmuire & his wife had one
child:
a) MADDAD [Madach] (-[1142/52]). The primary source which
confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. Mormaer of
Atholl. He witnessed the charter of Scone dated [1114/15] as "Madach
comes"[85], known as 1st Earl of Atholl.
- EARLS of ATHOLL

rham, p. 558.
[63] Annals of Ulster, 1040.5, p. 480.
[64] Orkneyinga Saga 20, pp. 50-5.
[65] Annales Dunelmenses 1039, MGH SS XIX, p. 508.
[66] Mariani Scotti Chronicon 1040, MGH SS V, p. 557.
[67] Annals of Ulster, 1040.5, p. 480.
[68] Annals of Tigernach II, p. 271.
[69] Skene, W. F. (ed.) (1871-2) Johannis de Fordun Chronica Gentis
Scotorum (Edinburgh), I, p. 187, cited in Duncan, p. 35 footnote 35.
[70] Duncan, p. 37.
[71] Mariani Scotti Chronicon 1057, MGH SS V, p. 558.
[72] MP, Vol. II, 1092, p. 33.
[73] Florentii Wigornensis Monachi Chronicon, p. 32.
[74] Florence of Worcester, 1093, p. 196.
[75] Early Scottish Charters XIII, p. 11.
[76] Florence of Worcester, 1093, p. 196, and RH I, p. 147.
[77] Annals of Inisfallen, 1094.4, p. 249.
[78] Florentii Wigornensis Monachi Chronicon, p. 41.
[79] Malmesbury, 400, p. 349.
[80] Young, A. (1998) Robert the Bruce's Rivals: The Comyns, 1212-1314
(Tuckwell Press), p. 16.
[81] Young, p. 16.
[82] Young, p. 16.
[83] Dugdale Monasticon VI, Hexham Priory, Northumberland, VI, p.
184.
[84] Dugdale Monasticon V, Rievall Abbey, Yorkshire, XI, p. 284.
[85] CP I 304.

aaron

letiTiAflufF@gmail.com

Re: Duncan I The Gracious King of Scotland, killed in battle

Legg inn av letiTiAflufF@gmail.com » 21. februar 2008 kl. 13.57

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTLAND.htm
B. KINGS OF SCOTLAND 1034-1290
DUNCAN I 1034-1040, DONALD III 1093-1097
DUNCAN, son of CRINAN "the Thane" Mormaer of Atholl & his wife Bethoc
of the Scots ([1001]-killed in battle either Bothganowan/Pitgaveny,
near Elgin, or Burghead 14 Aug 1040, bur Isle of Iona). His
parentage
is confirmed by the Annals of Ulster which record the death of
"Donnchad son of Crínán, king of Scotland" in 1040[63]. He succeeded
in 1018 as King of Strathclyde. He succeeded his maternal
grandfather
in 1034 as DUNCAN I King of Scotland. Orkneyinga Saga records that
"Karl Hundason" succeeded King Malcolm in Scotland and records his
battles with Thorfinn Jarl of Orkney[64]. No other record has been
identified of this alleged person. The Annales Dunelmenses record
that "Dumechanus rex Scotorum" besieged Durham in 1039 with a large
army but retreated from the siege[65]. He was killed in battle by
his
first cousin, Macbeth, who succeeded as King of Scotland. The
Chronicon of Mariano Scotti records that "Donnchal rex Scotiæ" was
killed "1040 XIX Kal Sep" by "duce suo Macbethad mac Finnloech" who
succeeded as king for 17 years[66]. The Annals of Ulster record that
"Donnchad son of Crínán, king of Scotland, was killed by his own
people" in 1040[67]. The Annals of Tigernach record that "Donncadh
mac Crínan, airdrí Alban" was killed "immaturo etate a suis" in
1040[68].
m ([1030]) [SIBYLLA, sister of SIWARD Earl of Northumbria, daughter
of
BJORN Bearsson & his wife ---] (-1040). This marriage is recorded
only in the mid-14th century Chronicle of Fordun[69]. In one earlier
king list, King Malcolm III's mother is named "Suthen"[70].
King Duncan I & his wife had three children:
1. MALCOLM (1031-killed in battle near Alnwick,
Northumberland 13 Nov 1093, bur Tynemouth, later transferred to
Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, and later still to Escorial, Madrid). The
Chronicon of Mariano Scotti records that "Moelcol...filius Donchael"
succeeded Lulach in 1058[71]. He succeeded in 1058 as MALCOLM III
"Caennmor/Bighead" King of Scotland.
- see below.
2. DONALD (-in prison Rescobie, Forfarshire 1099, bur
Dunkeld Abbey, later transferred to Isle of Iona). Matthew of Paris
names him as brother of King Malcolm, and records that he was elected
by the Scots to succeed his brother in 1093 as DONALD III "Bane" King
of Scotland[72]. Florence of Worcester records that "Dufenaldum
regis
Malcolmi fratrem" was elected king after his brother's death but that
"filius regis Malcolmi Dunechain" expelled "patruum suum
Dufenaldum"[73]. According to Florence of Worcester, he expelled all
the English from the Scottish court[74]. "Douenald filius Conchat
Regis" made donations "cum ceteris regibus...Duncano rege Edgaro et
Alexandro et David fratribus"[75]. This charter is undated and the
reference to the four brothers all as kings indicates that it is
probably spurious. Florence of Worcester records that King Donald
was
deposed in 1094 by his nephew Duncan, with help from the English and
Normans[76]. The Annals of Inisfallen record that "Domnall son of
Donnchadh" killed "Donnchadh son of Mael Coluim king of Alba" in 1094
and "took the kingship of Alba"[77]. He was restored as joint king
after the death of King Duncan in Nov 1094, jointly with his nephew
Edmund, ruling north of the Forth/Clyde. Florence of Worcester
records that "clitorem Eadgarum" led an army to Scotland in [1097] to
place "consobrinum suum Eadgarum Malcolmi regis filium" on the
Scottish throne after expelling "patruo suo Dufenaldo"[78]. William
of Malmesbury records that King Duncan II "was murdered by the
wickedness of his uncle Donald" and that the latter was "dispatched
by
the contrivance of David, the youngest brother and the power of
[King]
William [II]"[79]. He was imprisoned. m ---. The name of Donald's
wife is not known. King Donald III & his wife had one child:
a) BETHOC (-[1150/70][80]). The primary source which
confirms her parentage and two marriages has not yet been identified.
m firstly (1085) UHTRED Lord of Tynedale, son of [81]WALTHEOF ---.
[82]m secondly RADULF, son of DUNEGALL Lord of Nithsdale (-[1185]).
Bethoc & her first husband had one child:
i) HEXTILDA of Tynedale . The primary source which
confirms her parentage and two marriages has not yet been identified.
"R. Cumin" donated property to Hexham Priory, with the consent of
"uxoris meæ Hextildis", by undated charter which names "fratrem meum
Walterum"[83]. "Hextildis comitissa de Eththetela" donated property
to Rievall Abbey, for the soul of "domini mei Richardi Cumin", by
undated charter[84]. m firstly ([1144/50]) RICHARD Comyn, son of ---
Cumin [Comyn] (-[1179]). m secondly (after 1179) as his second wife,
her second cousin, MALCOLM Earl of Atholl, son of MADDAD Earl of
Atholl & his first wife --- (-[1186/Aug 1198]).
3. MAELMUIRE [Melmare] . The primary source which
confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. m ---. The name
of Maelmuire's wife is not known. Maelmuire & his wife had one
child:
a) MADDAD [Madach] (-[1142/52]). The primary source
which
confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. Mormaer of
Atholl. He witnessed the charter of Scone dated [1114/15] as "Madach
comes"[85], known as 1st Earl of Atholl.
- EARLS of ATHOLL
rham, p. 558.
[63] Annals of Ulster, 1040.5, p. 480.
[64] Orkneyinga Saga 20, pp. 50-5.
[65] Annales Dunelmenses 1039, MGH SS XIX, p. 508.
[66] Mariani Scotti Chronicon 1040, MGH SS V, p. 557.
[67] Annals of Ulster, 1040.5, p. 480.
[68] Annals of Tigernach II, p. 271.
[69] Skene, W. F. (ed.) (1871-2) Johannis de Fordun Chronica Gentis
Scotorum (Edinburgh), I, p. 187, cited in Duncan, p. 35 footnote 35.
[70] Duncan, p. 37.
[71] Mariani Scotti Chronicon 1057, MGH SS V, p. 558.
[72] MP, Vol. II, 1092, p. 33.
[73] Florentii Wigornensis Monachi Chronicon, p. 32.
[74] Florence of Worcester, 1093, p. 196.
[75] Early Scottish Charters XIII, p. 11.
[76] Florence of Worcester, 1093, p. 196, and RH I, p. 147.
[77] Annals of Inisfallen, 1094.4, p. 249.
[78] Florentii Wigornensis Monachi Chronicon, p. 41.
[79] Malmesbury, 400, p. 349.
[80] Young, A. (1998) Robert the Bruce's Rivals: The Comyns,
1212-1314
(Tuckwell Press), p. 16.
[81] Young, p. 16.
[82] Young, p. 16.
[83] Dugdale Monasticon VI, Hexham Priory, Northumberland, VI, p.
184.
[84] Dugdale Monasticon V, Rievall Abbey, Yorkshire, XI, p. 284.
[85] CP I 304.

aaron

what a scholar you are aaron, to find and share
i checked out the main page

http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/Contents.htm

all my royal descent ancestors, thanks so much

~Bret, scion of Charle de Magne

http://Back-stabbing Ancestral Descendants ASSoc.genealogy.medieval

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